Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2020
Updated on May 15, 2023.

In 2020, Djibouti had the highest total youth unemployment rate (78.78%), followed by Libya (52.24%), and then Eswatini (51.86%). Niger had the lowest total youth unemployment rate (1.04%) in Africa in 2020.

The World Bank defines youth unemployment rate as "the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment".

The charts and table below shows the total youth, male youth and female youth unemploment rates of African countries in 2020.

See also: Unemployment Rates of African Countries in 2020.

Data Source: World Bank.
Total Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2020 (%)
Male Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2020 (%)
Female Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2020 (%)
Unemployment rate of Africa for other years:
Table of Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2020
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Country Total Unempl.(%) Male Unempl.(%) Female Unempl.(%)
Algeria 31.11 26.91 50.8
Angola 17.97 18.12 17.82
Benin 4.47 3.65 5.25
Botswana 41.65 39.33 44.62
Burkina Faso 8.61 8.46 8.81
Burundi 1.72 2.11 1.41
Cape Verde 32.92 28.92 38.86
Cameroon 7.26 6.62 8.01
Republic of Congo 42.8 43.22 42.41
Ivory Coast 4.54 3.72 5.58
Democratic Republic of the Congo 9.87 11.84 8.24
Djibouti 78.78 77.47 80.76
Central African Republic 11.21 10.31 12.18
Chad 2.35 3.12 1.4
Egypt 18.42 13.09 46.08
Equatorial Guinea 18.12 16.74 19.69
Eritrea 12.26 11.13 13.57
Eswatini 51.86 49.2 54.48
Ethiopia 6.65 4.86 8.65
Gabon 38.52 33.9 44.67
Gambia 8.85 9.72 8.01
Ghana 7.34 7.34 7.34
Guinea 8.53 7.43 9.65
Guinea-Bissau 4.9 4.7 5.16
Kenya 13.83 12.87 14.78
Lesotho 27.87 19.95 38.63
Liberia 3.51 3.52 3.49
Libya 52.24 43.57 71.65
Madagascar 4.48 4.82 4.13
Malawi 8.09 7.51 8.73
Mali 6.74 6.17 7.58
Mauritania 22.73 20.43 27.41
Mauritius 24.36 21.64 27.94
Morocco 26.5 25.98 27.96
Mozambique 8.05 8.16 7.94
Zambia 11.02 11.26 10.76
Zimbabwe 12.7 11.96 13.6
Tanzania 3.81 2.82 4.91
Uganda 7.08 6.7 7.48
Tunisia 38.51 37.26 41.21
Togo 10.18 12.82 8.09
Sudan 35.98 30.98 45.59
Somalia 35.76 33.66 39.35
South Africa 43.5 39.56 48.41
South Sudan 20.88 21.65 20.17
Sierra Leone 4.36 5.52 3.3
Senegal 5.15 3.73 8.23
Rwanda 17.19 15.57 19.04
Niger 1.04 1.22 0.79
Nigeria 14.35 13.51 15.36
Namibia 41.01 40.07 42.13
Comoros 21.25 21.36 21.11
Sao Tome and Principe 23.76 18.4 35.25

Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the youth unemployment rate of African countries.