New Mexico Census 2020 Population By Race and Ethnicity

Updated on April 8, 2023.

According to the data from the US 2020 decennial Census, in April 2020, New Mexico's population of 2.12M residents comprised of 1.01M residents who identified as Hispanic or Latino (47.74%), and 1.11M residents who identified as Non-Hispanic (52.26%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in New Mexico, with a population of 1.08M (50.95%). The Two Or More Races population was the second largest racial group in New Mexico, with a population of 422.25K (19.94%). The Some Other Race Alone population was the third largest racial group in New Mexico, with a population of 318.63K (15.05%). The smallest racial group in New Mexico was Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone with a population of 2.09K (0.10%).

Ethnicity: The Non-Hispanic - White Alone population was the largest ethnic group in New Mexico, with a population of 772.95K (36.50%). The Hispanic - Two or More Races population was the second largest ethnic group in New Mexico, with a population of 362.48K (17.12%). The Hispanic - Some Other Race Alone population was the third largest ethnic group in New Mexico, with a population of 308.29K (14.56%). The smallest ethnic group in New Mexico was Hispanic - Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander with a population of 642 (0.03%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial group and ethnicity group in New Mexico from the 2020 decennial census.

You can see similar information for other states and also for the United States.

You can also see links at the bottom of this page for similar information for each New Mexico county.

New Mexico Hispanics and Non Hispanics Population in Census 2020
Total Population:
New Mexico Racial Groups in Census 2020
Total Population:
New Mexico Ethnicity Groups in Census 2020
Total Population:
New Mexico Population of Racial Groups in Census 2020
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Race Population % of State Population
Black or African American Alone 45904 2.17
White Alone 1078937 50.95
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 212241 10.02
Asian Alone 37469 1.77
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 2093 0.10
Some Other Race Alone 318632 15.05
Two Or More Races 422246 19.94
New Mexico Population of Ethnicity Groups in Census 2020
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Ethnicity Population % of State Population
Non-Hispanic - White Alone 772952 36.50
Hispanic - Two or More Races 362479 17.12
Hispanic - Some Other Race Alone 308292 14.56
Hispanic - White Alone 305985 14.45
Non-Hispanic - American Indian & Alaska Native 188610 8.91
Non-Hispanic - Two or More Races 59767 2.82
Non-Hispanic - Black Alone 38330 1.81
Non-Hispanic - Asian Alone 35261 1.67
Hispanic - American Indian & Alaska Native 23631 1.12
Non-Hispanic - Some Other Race Alone 10340 0.49
Hispanic - Black Alone 7574 0.36
Hispanic - Asian Alone 2208 0.10
Non-Hispanic - Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander 1451 0.07
Hispanic - Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander 642 0.03