GDP of Africa By Country in 1978

Updated on March 18, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1978, among all African countries, South Africa had the highest GDP (US$ 51.61B), followed by Nigeria (US$ 36.53B), and Algeria (US$ 26.36B).

On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest GDP (US$ 55.05M).

The chart and table below show the the GDP for African countries in 1978.

You can also see links below for the trend of GDP for African countries.

The World Bank defines GDP as "the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products"

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Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
GDP of Africa By Country in 1978 (US$)
Table of GDP of Africa in 1978
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Country GDP (US$)
Algeria 26,364,491,313.45
Benin 928,843,469.43
Botswana 590,407,374.45
Burkina Faso 1,475,583,644.94
Burundi 610,225,555.56
Cameroon 4,662,852,583.13
Republic of Congo 878,771,772.2
Ivory Coast 7,900,526,298.32
Democratic Republic of the Congo 15,372,608,002.39
Central African Republic 610,578,631.99
Chad 1,113,920,123.77
Egypt 14,811,704,063.07
Eswatini 340,630,085.16
Ethiopia 6,014,961,434.78
Gabon 2,389,479,271.67
Gambia 171,833,086.02
Ghana 3,662,478,184.99
Guinea 8,087,305,999.06
Guinea-Bissau 318,876,550.43
Kenya 5,303,735,110.55
Lesotho 266,570,066.64
Liberia 717,240,400
Libya 22,136,422,643.4
Madagascar 2,669,755,115.11
Mali 1,222,702,572.85
Mauritania 804,629,876.85
Mauritius 1,029,040,323.37
Morocco 13,236,946,233.58
Zambia 2,811,032,472.94
Zimbabwe 4,353,822,342.62
Tanzania 9,261,675,709.83
Uganda 2,420,260,869.57
Tunisia 5,968,460,080.11
Togo 1,164,025,637.27
Sudan 8,128,719,315.08
Somalia 564,571,823.2
South Africa 51,607,412,901.85
Sierra Leone 960,728,338.94
Senegal 3,280,354,920.85
Rwanda 905,709,076.42
Niger 1,774,365,589.71
Nigeria 36,527,862,208.71
Sao Tome and Principe 55,044,562.8
Seychelles 85,552,365.8

GDP of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of GDP for the following African countries.