United States Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and Inflation Rate: Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV in July 2016 (Not Seas Adj.)

Updated on March 23, 2026.

According to data from the US BLS, in July 2016, the United States Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U): Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV was 157.674 and the 12-month percent change (inflation rate) was 1.6%% (not seasonally adjusted). The Household energy item had the highest 12-month percent change or inflation rate (6.3%), followed by Food away from home (5.4%), and Alcoholic beverages (2.0%).

The chart below shows the top 7 items with the highest 12-month percent change or inflation rate. The table below contains the CPI-U and inflation rate for many items.

You can see similar information for other US geographic areas.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in prices paid by consumers for goods and services. The CPI of all urban consumers (CPI-U) reflects the spending patterns of all urban consumers which represents about 93 percent of the total US population. The CPI-U is based on the expenditures of almost all residents of urban or metropolitan areas, including professionals, the self-employed, the poor, the unemployed, and retired people, as well as urban wage earners and clerical workers.

Top Items with High 12-Month Percent Change of US CPI-U: Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV in July 2016 (Not Seas Adj.)
Household energy
Food away from home
Alcoholic beverages
Owners' equivalent rent of residenc...
Rent of primary residence
Food at home
Motor fuel
Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) and Inflation Rate: Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV of Different Items in July 2016 (Not Seas Adj.)
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Item CPI-U 12-month % change (Inflation Rate)
All items 157.674 1.6
Energy 189.089 -5.5
All items less food and energy 154.759 3.6
All items less shelter 145.075 -0.5
All items less medical care 156.023 1.1
All items less energy 154.428 3.4
Apparel 100.039 7.3
Commodities 125.468 -4.9
Commodities less food 109.554 -9.1
Commodities less food and beverages 108.223 -9.7
Durables 78.874 -4.9
Education and communication 151.978 3.9
Education and communication commodities 78.475 -8.9
Education and communication services 117.145 5.2
Food and beverages 156.941 2.2
Food 158.409 2.2
Food at home 147.176 0.5
Alcoholic beverages 136.376 2.0
Other goods and services 178.098 -1.7
Other goods 97.915 -7.1
Other personal services 114.087 2.3
Housing 171.568 4.5
Shelter 183.138 2.0
Fuels and utilities 197.167 5.6
Household energy 186.476 6.3
Household furnishings and operations 87.139 -3.6
Household furnishings and supplies 83.763 -5.0
Medical care 183.667 7.5
Nondurables 146.47 -4.6
Nondurables less food 136.759 -10.7
Nondurables less food and beverages 136.618 -11.8
Recreation 119.188 1.4
Services 179.398 5.1
Services less rent of shelter 175.949 4.9
Services less medical care services 178.84 4.7
Transportation 139.239 -11.8
Private transportation 137.338 -12.5
Transportation commodities less motor fuel 102.776 -3.1
Food away from home 170.101 5.4
Rent of primary residence 202.104 1.2
Owners' equivalent rent of residences 182.552 1.6
Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence 182.54 1.6
Energy services 179.995 7.0
Electricity 191.295 4.7
Utility (piped) gas service 129.088 18.0
Motor fuel 193.561 -17.4
Gasoline (all types) 193.509 -17.3
Gasoline, unleaded regular 191.316 -18.6
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 207.168 -13.1
Gasoline, unleaded premium 214.954 -12.1