United States Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and Inflation Rate: US city average in May 2022 (Seas Adj.)
Updated on March 14, 2023.

According to recent data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in May 2022, the United States seasonally adjusted Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U): US city average was 291.268 and the 12-month percent change (inflation rate) was 8.5%. The following item categories had the highest seasonally adjusted 12-month percent change in CPI-U:

  1. Motor fuel: 48.9%
  2. Airline fares: 37.6%
  3. Lodging away from home: 19.3%

You can see the not seasonally adjusted version of this information here. The first chart below shows the 12-month percent change in CPI-U for a selected group of item categories, and the second chart shows the CPI-U for the selected group of item categories. You can also use the control below to select your own categories to see on the chart (at most 10). The table below have data on the CPI-U: US city average and the 12-month percent change (inflation rate) for many more item categories in May 2022.

See links at the bottom of this page for similar information for other months. You can also see the monthly links for many other years here.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in prices paid by consumers for goods and services. The CPI of all urban consumers (CPI-U) reflects the spending patterns of all urban consumers which represents about 93 percent of the total US population. The CPI-U is based on the expenditures of almost all residents of urban or metropolitan areas, including professionals, the self-employed, the poor, the unemployed, and retired people, as well as urban wage earners and clerical workers.

All items
Energy
All items less food and shelter
All items less food and energy
All items less medical care
Food
Lodging away from home
Motor fuel
Airline fares
12-Month Percent Change of US CPI-U: US city average of Selected Categories in May 2022 (Seas Adj.)
Motor fuel
Airline fares
Energy
Lodging away from home
Food
All items less food and shelter
All items less medical care
All items
All items less food and energy
US CPI-U: US city average in May 2022 (Seas Adj.) (%)
Motor fuel
Airline fares
Energy
Food
All items less food and energy
All items
All items less medical care
All items less food and shelter
Lodging away from home
Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) and Inflation Rate: US city average of Selected categories in May 2022 (Seas Adj.)
Items per page:
0 of 0
Item CPI-U 12-month % change (Inflation Rate)
All items 291.268 8.5
Energy 307.178 34.2
All items less food 289.652 8.3
All items less food and shelter 263.3 10.0
All items less food, shelter, and energy 259.808 6.4
All items less food, shelter, energy, and used cars and trucks 260.98 5.8
All items less food and energy 292.251 6.0
All items less shelter 271.169 10.0
All items less medical care 279.139 9.0
All items less energy 292.805 6.6
Apparel less footwear 117.971 5.2
Apparel 126.794 5.0
Men's and boys' apparel 122.669 7.3
Women's and girls' apparel 105.407 4.3
Commodities 221.235 13.0
Energy commodities 380.265 50.1
Commodities less food 184.87 14.6
Commodities less food and beverages 181.593 15.0
Commodities less food and energy commodities 164.939 8.5
Commodities less food, energy, and used cars and trucks 158.953 7.2
Durables 127.884 11.4
Education and communication 143.364 0.8
Education 280.551 2.5
Communication 75.339 -0.5
Information and information processing 71.053 -0.6
Education and communication commodities 64.311 -6.0
Education and communication services 117.24 1.7
Food and beverages 299.615 9.7
Food 301.548 10.1
Food at home 285.205 11.9
Cereals and bakery products 319.829 11.6
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs 313.944 14.2
Meats, poultry, and fish 315.862 13.1
Meats 320.122 12.3
Fruits and vegetables 339.019 8.1
Fresh fruits and vegetables 390.277 7.5
Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials 199.488 12.0
Other food at home 247.136 12.6
Alcoholic beverages 272.17 4.0
Other goods and services 502.966 6.3
Personal care 256.147 5.9
Other goods 126.905 6.2
Housing 297.921 6.9
Shelter 350.489 5.5
Fuels and utilities 296.518 15.5
Household energy 252.003 19.2
Household furnishings and operations 142.544 8.9
Household furnishings and supplies 104.093 9.7
Medical care 543.339 3.7
Medical care commodities 386.273 2.4
Medical care services 594.045 4.0
Nondurables 269.381 14.2
Domestically produced farm food 295.893 12.0
Nondurables less food 241.264 18.5
Nondurables less food and beverages 239.309 19.6
Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel 314.335 23.7
Nondurables less food and apparel 308.993 21.9
Recreation 130.176 4.5
Recreation commodities 84.023 3.8
Recreation services 135.952 4.8
Services 359.43 5.7
Utilities and public transportation 249.359 9.9
Rent of shelter 365.831 5.5
Other services 386.413 3.3
Transportation services 355.161 8.1
Services less rent of shelter 379.613 6.0
Services less medical care services 341.632 6.0
Services less energy services 370.663 5.2
Transportation 269.519 19.2
Private transportation 267.031 19.3
Transportation commodities less motor fuel 135.166 14.1
Men's apparel 125.422 7.8
Men's suits, sport coats, and outerwear 106.868 22.2
Men's underwear, nightwear, swimwear and accessories 173.245 6.0
Men's shirts and sweaters 76.762 11.0
Men's pants and shorts 125.746 -1.6
Boys' apparel 111.058 6.0
Women's apparel 106.47 5.1
Women's outerwear 102.349 8.0
Women's dresses 107.749 9.3
Women's suits and separates 72.553 4.0
Women's underwear, nightwear, swimwear and accessories 106.12 4.8
Girls' apparel 99.874 0.6
Footwear 144.713 4.5
Men's footwear 149.057 2.8
Boys' and girls' footwear 167.074 4.8
Women's footwear 130.759 5.6
Infants' and toddlers' apparel 122.157 10.4
Jewelry and watches 185.354 -0.7
Watches 151.856 0.5
Jewelry 183.464 -1.3
Educational books and supplies 717.038 3.8
Tuition, other school fees, and childcare 805.386 2.5
College tuition and fees 900.881 2.1
Elementary and high school tuition and fees 937.399 2.8
Day care and preschool 326.94 3.3
Technical and business school tuition and fees 264.262 1.0
Postage and delivery services 218.034 4.4
Postage 339.002 3.1
Delivery services 390.223 16.3
Information technology, hardware and services 7.25 -1.4
Computers, peripherals, and smart home assistants 38.909 -1.8
Internet services and electronic information providers 81.013 2.5
Telephone hardware, calculators, and other consumer information items 10.219 -13.2
Information technology commodities 44.947 -7.1
Cereals and cereal products 262.991 12.8
Flour and prepared flour mixes 273.672 13.9
Breakfast cereal 255.993 12.2
Rice, pasta, cornmeal 273.43 12.7
Bakery products 352.31 11.1
Bread 210.342 8.7
Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins 207.328 9.8
Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies 335.043 11.8
Other bakery products 316.912 13.3
Beef and veal 389.762 10.3
Uncooked ground beef 338.5 13.6
Uncooked beef roasts 311.776 11.2
Uncooked beef steaks 258.857 6.7
Pork 268.358 13.3
Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related products 205.478 15.7
Ham 240.741 11.4
Pork chops 237.643 11.0
Other pork including roasts, steaks, and ribs 165.53 12.6
Other meats 273.223 15.2
Poultry 295.666 16.6
Chicken 191.275 17.4
Other uncooked poultry including turkey 185.836 13.1
Fish and seafood 355.16 12.2
Fresh fish and seafood 229.367 13.2
Processed fish and seafood 172.494 11.2
Eggs 287.261 32.2
Dairy and related products 256.096 11.7
Milk 175.56 15.4
Cheese and related products 260.814 8.7
Ice cream and related products 251.54 9.6
Other dairy and related products 171.932 12.9
Fresh fruits 408.079 8.4
Apples 358.211 6.3
Bananas 206.744 5.6
Citrus fruits 305.961 15.1
Other fresh fruits 134.054 5.5
Fresh vegetables 370.139 6.4
Potatoes 404.333 8.7
Lettuce 383.328 11.7
Tomatoes 359.287 1.8
Other fresh vegetables 365.622 6.0
Processed fruits and vegetables 181.715 10.3
Canned fruits and vegetables 194.38 12.1
Frozen fruits and vegetables 166.544 9.0
Other processed fruits and vegetables including dried 172.76 7.3
Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 156.806 11.8
Carbonated drinks 202.644 13.2
Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks 140.242 10.9
Beverage materials including coffee and tea 133.306 12.3
Coffee 225.795 15.2
Other beverage materials including tea 143.122 7.2
Sugar and sweets 252.071 8.1
Sugar and sugar substitutes 227.304 9.4
Other sweets 178.521 12.6
Fats and oils 276.243 16.9
Butter and margarine 251.487 20.0
Salad dressing 151.787 12.5
Other fats and oils including peanut butter 192.979 16.9
Other foods 263.156 12.8
Soups 289.589 14.0
Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods 198.295 15.1
Snacks 293.414 13.5
Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces 277.37 10.1
Other miscellaneous foods 155.314 12.6
Food away from home 325.952 7.4
Full service meals and snacks 203.954 9.0
Food at employee sites and schools 83.757 -30.5
Other food away from home 215.088 5.0
Alcoholic beverages at home 217.491 2.7
Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home 251.81 4.5
Distilled spirits at home 204.429 1.4
Wine at home 177.142 1.8
Alcoholic beverages away from home 392.382 5.9
Tobacco and smoking products 1338.572 7.9
Cigarettes 552.622 8.2
Miscellaneous personal services 492.985 6.6
Legal services 399.211 7.6
Funeral expenses 358.288 2.7
Laundry and dry cleaning services 203.217 10.1
Financial services 390.394 5.0
Miscellaneous personal goods 85.535 11.6
Rent of primary residence 365.414 5.2
Lodging away from home 187.52 19.3
Housing at school, excluding board 595.769 1.6
Other lodging away from home including hotels and motels 387.813 22.2
Owners' equivalent rent of residences 358.828 5.1
Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence 358.853 5.1
Fuel oil and other fuels 505.167 75.8
Fuel oil 564.147 106.7
Propane, kerosene, and firewood 468.827 28.0
Energy services 250.504 16.3
Electricity 248.517 12.0
Utility (piped) gas service 251.078 30.2
Water and sewer and trash collection services 271.159 4.4
Water and sewerage maintenance 625.137 4.0
Garbage and trash collection 544.546 5.4
Window and floor coverings and other linens 60.875 7.2
Window coverings 75.223 18.9
Other linens 43.986 1.8
Furniture and bedding 137.398 12.7
Other furniture 86.435 13.5
Appliances 88.869 6.5
Major appliances 104.391 9.5
Other appliances 73.868 4.8
Other household equipment and furnishings 54.478 5.8
Indoor plants and flowers 146.362 4.8
Nonelectric cookware and tableware 85.66 5.0
Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies 105.107 11.0
Tools, hardware and supplies 114.17 10.8
Outdoor equipment and supplies 100.926 11.1
Housekeeping supplies 215.957 9.2
Household cleaning products 139.554 9.9
Miscellaneous household products 129.577 9.7
Moving, storage, freight expense 204.606 4.0
Professional services 408.576 1.9
Physicians' services 410.249 1.1
Dental services 533.876 2.7
Eyeglasses and eye care 197.381 1.4
Services by other medical professionals 259.026 4.5
Hospital and related services 980.975 3.8
Hospital services 375.273 3.9
Nursing homes and adult day services 257.251 3.4
Medicinal drugs 126.516 2.3
Prescription drugs 532.195 1.9
Video and audio 113.153 3.4
Televisions 1.306 -9.4
Cable and satellite television service 544.671 5.8
Other video equipment 9.436 -4.3
Audio equipment 25.295 -0.7
Video and audio products 35.289 -5.0
Video and audio services 143.126 5.6
Pets, pet products and services 198.904 8.1
Pets and pet products 220.21 8.4
Pet services including veterinary 294.713 7.8
Sporting goods 127.587 5.7
Sports vehicles including bicycles 175.798 4.7
Sports equipment 87.348 7.2
Photography 80.726 4.8
Photographic equipment and supplies 60.317 3.7
Other recreational goods 34.378 1.3
Toys 29.531 0.5
Sewing machines, fabric and supplies 104.937 2.3
Music instruments and accessories 112.198 4.6
Other recreation services 180.96 3.2
Club membership for shopping clubs, fraternal, or other organizations, or participant sports fees 150.851 3.7
Admissions 403.07 1.7
Fees for lessons or instructions 346.301 3.8
Recreational reading materials 281.646 2.7
New and used motor vehicles 127.62 13.7
New vehicles 170.669 12.6
Used cars and trucks 208.447 16.0
Car and truck rental 200.049 -1.6
Motor fuel 371.309 48.9
Gasoline (all types) 368.65 48.4
Other motor fuels 403.635 73.4
Motor vehicle parts and equipment 174.963 15.3
Tires 149.673 15.7
Motor vehicle maintenance and repair 333.258 6.1
Motor vehicle repair 204.806 6.9
Motor vehicle insurance 593.374 4.4
Parking and other fees 219.247 1.4
Public transportation 309.188 26.5
Airline fares 329.849 37.6
Other intercity transportation 159.131 -3.7
Cookies 314.374 12.6
Crackers, bread, and cracker products 371.778 14.7
Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies, tarts, turnovers 308.81 14.8
Bacon and related products 390.628 15.4
Breakfast sausage and related products 181.211 16.0
Ham, excluding canned 267.652 10.8
Frankfurters 276.316 10.3
Lunchmeats 177.517 16.8
Fresh whole chicken 308.26 14.7
Shelf stable fish and seafood 237.647 5.9
Frozen fish and seafood 368.981 14.1
Fresh whole milk 257.787 16.2
Fresh milk other than whole 179.43 15.3
Butter 287.54 15.6
Oranges, including tangerines 591.628 13.9
Canned fruits 184.595 12.3
Frozen vegetables 223.963 8.4
Canned vegetables 207.68 11.7
Margarine 394.817 25.0
Roasted coffee 236.968 15.6
Salt and other seasonings and spices 177.623 11.1
Sauces and gravies 161.66 11.2
Other condiments 307.665 7.2
Prepared salads 149.04 11.4
Whiskey at home 218.057 2.7
Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home 200.211 0.7
Distilled spirits away from home 215.9 5.5
Laundry equipment 118.226 2.7
Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap 182.095 14.3
New cars 167.49 13.8
New trucks 181.51 12.2
Gasoline, unleaded regular 365.886 49.4
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 392.097 45.6
Gasoline, unleaded premium 376.117 42.6
Parking fees and tolls 254.513 2.4
Ship fare 62.535 -5.3
Inpatient hospital services 363.185 3.9
Outpatient hospital services 813.565 3.5
Toys, games, hobbies and playground equipment 39.055 2.9
Photographic equipment 25.244 2.9
Pet food 169.335 9.1
Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories 124.597 7.1
Admission to movies, theaters, and concerts 204.41 6.5
Admission to sporting events 203.769 -10.8
Pet services 224.442 7.4
Veterinarian services 310.457 7.4
Food at elementary and secondary schools 48.676 -43.3

U.S. CPI-U: US city average and 12-Month Percent Change for other Months and Years

Use the links below to see the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI-U): US city average and 12-month percent change (inflation rate) for other months and years. Also, You can see the monthly links for many more years here.
2021
2022
2023