Life Expectancy of Nigeria
Created on April 3, 2021.
Updated on May 15, 2023.

The total life expectancy at birth for Nigeria was 52.68 years in 2021, a difference of -0.21 years compared to 2020, according to recent data from the World Bank. The most recent figures on male and female life expectancies at birth for Nigeria were 52.29 years and 53.07 years respectively in 2021.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

The chart and table below shows the total, male, and female life expectancies of Nigeria for 1960-2021.

Data Source: World Bank.
Life Expectancy of Nigeria (Years)
Total
Male
Female
Life Expectancy of Nigeria (Years)
Items per page:
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Year Total (Yrs) Male (Yrs) Female (Yrs)
1960 37.37 36.20 38.55
1961 37.67 36.49 38.87
1962 37.81 36.68 38.95
1963 38.19 37.07 39.33
1964 38.42 37.22 39.63
1965 38.68 37.58 39.79
1966 38.80 37.78 39.83
1967 37.57 35.94 39.31
1968 38.48 36.91 40.14
1969 38.72 37.24 40.26
1970 39.71 38.78 40.66
1971 40.48 39.68 41.29
1972 41.27 40.49 42.06
1973 42.01 41.33 42.69
1974 42.79 42.11 43.48
1975 43.66 42.92 44.41
1976 44.72 43.89 45.56
1977 45.56 44.60 46.54
1978 46.02 44.96 47.10
1979 46.22 45.19 47.27
1980 46.35 45.23 47.50
1981 46.49 45.50 47.50
1982 46.51 45.43 47.62
1983 46.64 45.57 47.74
1984 46.55 45.47 47.66
1985 46.32 45.13 47.55
1986 45.98 44.84 47.15
1987 46.02 44.75 47.34
1988 46.07 44.73 47.48
1989 46.18 44.79 47.64
1990 46.04 44.60 47.55
1991 45.69 44.20 47.27
1992 45.67 44.15 47.28
1993 45.79 44.23 47.44
1994 45.51 44.08 47.03
1995 45.49 44.00 47.06
1996 45.57 44.05 47.17
1997 45.79 44.39 47.27
1998 46.04 44.89 47.23
1999 46.61 45.45 47.83
2000 47.19 46.10 48.33
2001 47.62 46.58 48.69
2002 47.93 46.87 49.02
2003 48.44 47.38 49.54
2004 48.77 47.79 49.78
2005 49.30 48.36 50.26
2006 49.73 48.90 50.58
2007 50.03 49.26 50.82
2008 50.23 49.68 50.77
2009 50.71 50.18 51.24
2010 50.95 50.48 51.40
2011 51.36 50.92 51.79
2012 51.50 51.09 51.90
2013 51.71 51.30 52.12
2014 51.79 51.38 52.20
2015 51.84 51.48 52.20
2016 52.04 51.85 52.23
2017 52.31 52.02 52.59
2018 52.55 52.33 52.77
2019 52.91 52.65 53.17
2020 52.89 52.46 53.32
2021 52.68 52.29 53.07