Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for India

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2023, the total life expectancy at birth for India was 72 years. A difference of +0.3 compared to 2022. The most recent figures on male and female life expectancies at birth for India were 70.52 years and 73.6 years respectively in 2023.

You can see similar information for other countries.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

The chart and table below shows the total, male, and female life expectancies of India for recent years.

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Data Source: World Bank.
Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for India (Years)
Total
Male
Female
Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for India (Years)
0 of 0
Year Total (Yrs) Male (Yrs) Female (Yrs)
1960 45.61 46.3 44.88
1961 45.82 46.49 45.11
1962 46.13 46.78 45.44
1963 46.46 47.09 45.79
1964 46.74 47.35 46.09
1965 45.56 46.09 44.99
1966 45.88 46.41 45.33
1967 46.18 46.7 45.64
1968 47.93 48.48 47.33
1969 48.26 48.81 47.68
1970 48.59 49.12 48.01
1971 48.9 49.43 48.33
1972 49.21 49.72 48.67
1973 49.64 50.14 49.11
1974 50.26 50.74 49.75
1975 50.76 51.21 50.28
1976 51.3 51.71 50.87
1977 51.82 52.18 51.44
1978 52.42 52.7 52.13
1979 53.01 53.21 52.81
1980 53.59 53.7 53.49
1981 54.17 54.19 54.17
1982 54.74 54.65 54.84
1983 55.28 55.11 55.5
1984 55.81 55.54 56.13
1985 56.32 55.97 56.74
1986 56.82 56.39 57.32
1987 57.29 56.79 57.87
1988 57.74 57.19 58.39
1989 58.2 57.59 58.89
1990 58.62 57.96 59.36
1991 59.03 58.34 59.81
1992 59.45 58.73 60.24
1993 59.82 59.09 60.62
1994 60.24 59.49 61.04
1995 60.63 59.87 61.44
1996 61.03 60.24 61.86
1997 61.44 60.62 62.3
1998 61.85 60.99 62.76
1999 62.28 61.37 63.25
2000 62.75 61.76 63.79
2001 63.16 62.1 64.28
2002 63.65 62.52 64.86
2003 64.09 62.88 65.38
2004 64.48 63.22 65.84
2005 64.94 63.61 66.38
2006 65.37 63.99 66.87
2007 65.8 64.37 67.36
2008 66.25 64.78 67.84
2009 66.7 65.2 68.33
2010 67.16 65.64 68.81
2011 67.62 66.09 69.28
2012 68.08 66.54 69.74
2013 68.5 66.97 70.15
2014 68.93 67.42 70.57
2015 69.33 67.83 70.94
2016 69.71 68.23 71.3
2017 70.07 68.61 71.63
2018 70.42 68.97 71.96
2019 70.75 69.31 72.29
2020 70.16 68.53 71.94
2021 67.28 65.87 68.83
2022 71.7 70.24 73.27
2023 72 70.52 73.6