Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for Somalia

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2023, the total life expectancy at birth for Somalia was 58.82 years. A difference of +4.89 compared to 2022. The most recent figures on male and female life expectancies at birth for Somalia were 56.35 years and 61.39 years respectively in 2023.

You can see similar information for other countries.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

The chart and table below shows the total, male, and female life expectancies of Somalia for recent years.

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Data Source: World Bank.
Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for Somalia (Years)
Total
Male
Female
Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for Somalia (Years)
0 of 0
Year Total (Yrs) Male (Yrs) Female (Yrs)
1960 43.54 42.1 45.02
1961 43.67 42.21 45.15
1962 43.97 42.51 45.46
1963 44.19 42.74 45.69
1964 44.39 42.94 45.88
1965 44.63 43.17 46.12
1966 44.84 43.39 46.34
1967 45.05 43.6 46.54
1968 45.25 43.8 46.75
1969 45.45 44 46.95
1970 45.64 44.19 47.14
1971 45.84 44.39 47.33
1972 46.03 44.58 47.53
1973 46.22 44.77 47.72
1974 44.26 42.85 45.71
1975 44.49 43.08 45.94
1976 44.73 43.32 46.18
1977 47 45.56 48.49
1978 47.01 45.42 48.67
1979 47.41 45.97 48.89
1980 47.61 46.18 49.09
1981 47.82 46.39 49.29
1982 48.02 46.59 49.5
1983 48.23 46.8 49.7
1984 48.44 47.01 49.91
1985 48.28 46.88 49.72
1986 48.43 47.02 49.89
1987 49 47.56 50.49
1988 43.93 39.86 48.78
1989 46.65 42.94 50.88
1990 46.9 43.13 51.19
1991 25.42 23.72 27.34
1992 25.03 23.88 26.25
1993 50.55 49.05 52.06
1994 50.3 48.81 51.81
1995 50.65 49.09 52.23
1996 50.52 48.97 52.1
1997 50.28 48.8 51.77
1998 50.76 49.31 52.22
1999 50.61 49.15 52.09
2000 50.75 49.33 52.18
2001 50.83 49.41 52.27
2002 50.82 49.4 52.26
2003 50.72 49.23 52.23
2004 50.69 49.16 52.23
2005 50.89 49.39 52.42
2006 50.92 49.31 52.56
2007 50.89 49.22 52.6
2008 51.46 49.77 53.19
2009 52.1 50.5 53.73
2010 48.9 47.07 50.8
2011 32.45 31.29 33.65
2012 49.14 47.32 51.02
2013 54.02 52.12 55.96
2014 54.44 52.39 56.56
2015 55.06 53.04 57.14
2016 55.28 53.1 57.55
2017 52.19 50.18 54.28
2018 54.77 52.69 56.91
2019 57.25 55.24 59.31
2020 57.1 55.08 59.18
2021 55.7 53.72 57.75
2022 53.93 51.79 56.16
2023 58.82 56.35 61.39