Alabama Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2010 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2010, the Alabama citizen population was 4.60M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (3.18M) and constituted 69.06% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (1.22M) and constituted 26.57% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (91.22K), constituting 1.98% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Alabama Citizen Voting-age Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2010

Data Source: US Census - ACS 5-Year (CVAP).

See this for other years:

Percentage of Alabama Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2010

Non-Hispanic White Alone

Non-Hispanic Black Alone

Hispanic or Latino of All Races

Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races

Non-Hispanic Asian Alone

Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone

Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone

Alabama Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2010

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Ethnicity	Population	% of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone	3176965	69.06
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone	1222435	26.57
Hispanic or Latino of All Races	91215	1.98
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races	54080	1.18
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone	30690	0.67
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone	23580	0.51
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone	1290	0.03