Illinois Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on July 11, 2024.

Based on the US Census ACS-5Yrs estimates, in 2021, the total Illinois population was 12,821,813. The White Alone racial group had the highest population (8.70M) and constituted 67.85% of the total Illinois population. The Black or African American Alone racial group had the second highest population (1.80M) and constituted 14.07% of the population. The third highest racial group was Some Other Race Alone (795.98K), constituting 6.21% of the population. The racial group with the lowest population was Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone (5.11K).

The population of the Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group was 7.72M and constituted 60.22% of the population. The population of the Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group was (2.25M) and constituted 17.55% of the population.

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentages by race and ethnicity for Illinois.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

Illinois Population By Race in 2021
White Alone
Black or African American Alone
Some Other Race Alone
Two Or More Races
Asian Alone
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone
Illinois Population By Ethnicity in 2021
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Illinois Population By Race in 2021
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Race Population % of Total Pop.
White Alone 8699413 67.85
Black or African American Alone 1804013 14.07
Some Other Race Alone 795980 6.21
Two Or More Races 749100 5.84
Asian Alone 725482 5.66
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 42714 0.33
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 5111 0.04
Illinois Population By Ethnicity in 2021
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Ethnicity Population % of Total Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 7721282 60.22
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 2250076 17.55