Texas Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone Citizen Population By County in 2023 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2023, the Non-Hispanic Black Alone citizen population for Texas was 1,311,185 and represented 4.92% of the total Texas citizen population.

Among all Texas counties, Harris had the highest Non-Hispanic Black Alone citizen population (861.62K), followed by Dallas (557.38K), and Tarrant (349.35K).

In terms of percentages, Jefferson had the highest percentage of its citizen population being Non-Hispanic Black Alone (35.63%), followed by Dallas (25.58%), and Waller (25.46%).

The chart and table below shows the Non-Hispanic Black Alone citizen population of each county and the percentage of each county's citizen population that were Non-Hispanic Black Alone.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

You can also see similar information for other ethnicities.

You may also be interested in:
Texas Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone Citizen Voting-age Population By County in 2023

Data Source: US Census - ACS 5-Year (CVAP) .

See this for other years:

Texas Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone Citizen Population By County in 2023

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County	Citizen Population	% of County Citizen Population
Harris	861620	21.51
Dallas	557380	25.58
Tarrant	349350	18.09
Fort Bend	164785	21.86
Bexar	148610	7.87
Collin	112435	11.35
Travis	99005	8.43
Denton	96305	11.11
Jefferson	83580	35.63
Bell	81605	22.37
Brazoria	58665	16.43
Galveston	42440	12.60
Williamson	41205	6.94
Smith	39195	17.32
Montgomery	36160	6.05
McLennan	35900	14.52
Ellis	27025	13.95
Kaufman	25820	17.04
El Paso	24660	3.19
Brazos	24025	11.00
Gregg	23885	20.34
Bowie	22720	25.24
Lubbock	20295	6.69
Walker	14805	19.89
Harrison	14110	20.81
Waller	13975	25.46
Nueces	13425	4.00
Guadalupe	13115	7.63
Wichita	12805	10.25
Nacogdoches	11065	18.00
Angelina	10565	12.87
Potter	10430	9.88
Coryell	10425	12.84
Midland	10240	6.43
Anderson	10050	18.08
Taylor	10020	7.23
Hays	9675	3.98
Rockwall	9630	8.52
Johnson	8610	4.73
Hunt	7780	7.79
Liberty	7695	8.80
Grayson	7340	5.51
Ector	7180	4.90
Orange	7170	8.59
Rusk	6915	13.70
Cherokee	6680	14.01
Lamar	6275	12.70
Bastrop	5875	6.36
Navarro	5670	11.52
Washington	5470	15.73
Jasper	5060	15.65
Wharton	5030	12.75
Victoria	4970	5.67
Cass	4790	16.99
Houston	4760	22.11
Hidalgo	4720	0.65
Henderson	4360	5.37
Comal	4225	2.49
Randall	4185	2.98
Polk	3995	7.91
Tom Green	3890	3.37
Limestone	3780	18.22
Shelby	3750	16.37
Matagorda	3645	10.79
Chambers	3585	7.66
Grimes	3460	11.81
Robertson	3385	20.70
Falls	3365	20.51
Hardin	3250	5.74
Titus	2965	10.83
Freestone	2925	15.16
Upshur	2855	6.96
Austin	2705	9.38
Panola	2675	12.20
Hopkins	2640	7.53
Colorado	2560	12.85
Milam	2345	9.66
Fannin	2305	6.48
San Jacinto	2275	8.60
Newton	2215	18.30
Parker	2185	1.43
Tyler	2130	10.83
Burleson	2125	12.20
Hill	2105	5.97
Madison	2100	16.49
Morris	2080	17.99
Marion	2075	21.81
Jones	2060	10.60
Caldwell	1920	4.47
Red River	1920	16.81
Cameron	1900	0.52
Wood	1845	4.11
Bee	1840	6.08
Lee	1840	10.90
Camp	1795	15.38
San Augustine	1745	22.98
Medina	1715	3.36
Van Zandt	1665	2.79
Howard	1605	5.29
DeWitt	1465	7.55
Fayette	1430	6.06
Cooke	1410	3.50
Hale	1310	4.34
Brown	1230	3.28
Trinity	1180	8.74
Gonzales	1170	6.39
Leon	1170	7.55
Wise	1055	1.53
Karnes	990	7.00
San Patricio	965	1.44
Kleberg	945	3.20
Gray	930	4.73
Webb	920	0.41
Wilson	910	1.82
Jackson	895	6.13
Kerr	880	1.71
Lampasas	830	3.85
Lavaca	810	4.13
Dawson	790	6.70
Wilbarger	780	6.32
Palo Pinto	735	2.64
Frio	720	4.68
Hood	665	1.06
Burnet	630	1.29
Hockley	625	3.07
Atascosa	600	1.27
Erath	595	1.44
Gaines	585	3.23
Val Verde	585	1.35
Nolan	575	4.00
Swisher	555	8.59
Garza	540	11.66
Pecos	535	3.83
Ward	535	4.91
Franklin	530	5.26
Mitchell	510	5.79
Moore	510	3.06
Hutchinson	485	2.44
Terry	470	4.33
Calhoun	465	2.47
Sabine	455	4.58
Childress	450	6.84
Delta	445	8.38
Scurry	440	2.71
Refugio	410	6.18
Eastland	370	2.16
Hartley	355	7.23
Rains	355	2.89
Andrews	345	2.04
Kendall	345	0.77
Goliad	340	4.94
Lamb	330	2.81
Haskell	305	5.92
Aransas	300	1.24
Coleman	300	4.04
Jack	295	3.56
Runnels	295	3.07
Willacy	295	1.59
Stephens	290	3.26
Winkler	275	4.04
Callahan	260	1.87
Young	255	1.48
Live Oak	235	2.20
Llano	235	1.09
Bandera	230	1.10
Jim Wells	230	0.60
Bosque	225	1.26
La Salle	225	3.44
Collingsworth	215	8.01
Reeves	190	1.62
Donley	175	5.44
Hamilton	160	2.01
Reagan	160	5.42
Starr	160	0.30
Oldham	155	7.71
Uvalde	155	0.67
Deaf Smith	150	0.93
Somervell	150	1.69
Fisher	145	4.09
Hall	140	5.32
San Saba	140	2.58
Maverick	135	0.28
Cochran	125	5.66
Floyd	125	2.59
Concho	120	4.01
Hardeman	120	3.60
Clay	115	1.12
Dimmit	115	1.39
Crosby	110	2.25
Knox	100	3.13
Dallam	95	1.69
Blanco	90	0.77
Lynn	90	1.63
Castro	85	1.32
Kimble	85	2.04
Wheeler	80	1.76
Zavala	80	0.86
Crane	75	1.97
Comanche	70	0.54
Duval	70	0.72
Archer	65	0.77
Cottle	65	5.00
Martin	65	1.33
McCulloch	60	0.83
Brooks	55	0.83
Coke	55	1.66
Gillespie	55	0.21
Briscoe	45	3.86
Parmer	45	0.56
Real	40	1.43
Carson	35	0.61
Motley	35	2.77
Shackelford	35	1.11
Zapata	35	0.30
Bailey	30	0.49
Upton	30	0.97
Baylor	25	0.73
Borden	25	3.50
Brewster	25	0.28
Dickens	25	1.56
Hudspeth	25	1.01
Mills	25	0.57
Edwards	20	1.52
Schleicher	20	0.86
Crockett	15	0.57
Armstrong	10	0.55
Hansford	10	0.22
Hemphill	10	0.33
Jeff Davis	10	0.61
Lipscomb	10	0.38
Menard	10	0.53
Montague	10	0.05
Yoakum	10	0.16
Culberson	4	0.19
Foard	4	0.37
Jim Hogg	4	0.08
Kent	4	0.55
Kinney	4	0.13
Mason	4	0.10
Roberts	4	0.51
Sherman	4	0.19
Sterling	4	0.31
Stonewall	4	0.33
Sutton	4	0.13
Glasscock	0	0.00
Irion	0	0.00
Kenedy	0	0.00
King	0	0.00
Loving	0	0.00
McMullen	0	0.00
Ochiltree	0	0.00
Presidio	0	0.00
Terrell	0	0.00
Throckmorton	0	0.00