Maryland Citizen Voting-age Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2023, the Maryland citizen voting-age population was 4.39M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen voting-age population (2.40M) and constituted 54.60% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen voting-age population (1.34M) and constituted 30.43% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (299.11K), constituting 6.81% of the total citizen voting-age population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen voting-age population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Maryland Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023

Data Source: US Census - ACS 5-Year (CVAP).

See this for other years:

Percentage of Maryland Citizen Voting-age Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023

Non-Hispanic White Alone

Non-Hispanic Black Alone

Hispanic or Latino of All Races

Non-Hispanic Asian Alone

Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races

Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone

Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone

Maryland Citizen Voting-age Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023

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Ethnicity	Voting-age Population	% of Citizen Voting-age Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone	2397270	54.60
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone	1335735	30.43
Hispanic or Latino of All Races	299105	6.81
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone	234960	5.35
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races	115580	2.63
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone	6105	0.14
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone	1560	0.04