Female Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2020

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2020, among all African countries, Somalia had the highest Female infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Africa (67.9), followed by Central African Republic (67.2), and South Sudan (66.8). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest Female infant mortality rate in Africa (8).

The chart and table below show the Female infant mortality rate for African countries in 2020.

You can also see links below for the trend of the infant mortality rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines infant mortality rate as "the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
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Female Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2020
Female Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2020
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Country Female Infant Mortality Rate
Algeria 18.6
Angola 37.3
Benin 45.1
Botswana 37
Burkina Faso 43.8
Burundi 30.5
Cape Verde 11.3
Cameroon 40.4
Republic of Congo 26.9
Ivory Coast 44.2
Democratic Republic of the Congo 43.3
Djibouti 44.3
Central African Republic 67.2
Chad 57.1
Egypt 16.5
Equatorial Guinea 48.6
Eritrea 23.9
Eswatini 42.1
Ethiopia 33.4
Gabon 24.9
Gambia 32.4
Ghana 27.5
Guinea 58.7
Guinea-Bissau 41.5
Kenya 32.9
Lesotho 55
Liberia 50.5
Libya 8
Madagascar 40
Malawi 28.4
Mali 56.7
Mauritania 30.3
Mauritius 12.5
Morocco 15.5
Mozambique 45.1
Zambia 31.1
Zimbabwe 40.1
Tanzania 30.1
Uganda 27.2
Tunisia 12.4
Togo 35.1
Sudan 37.8
Somalia 67.9
South Africa 22.9
South Sudan 66.8
Sierra Leone 56.2
Senegal 29.5
Rwanda 28
Niger 64.3
Nigeria 59.1
Namibia 38.8
Comoros 36.2
Sao Tome and Principe 9.5
Seychelles 12.5

Trend of Infant Mortality Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.