California Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2012 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2012, the California citizen population was 31.90M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (14.54M) and constituted 45.58% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (10.37M) and constituted 32.49% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Asian Alone ethnicity group had the third highest (3.74M), constituting 11.74% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

See this for other years:
Percentage of California Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2012
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
California Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2012
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 14540250 45.58
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 10365535 32.49
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 3744100 11.74
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 2112355 6.62
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 871130 2.73
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 149150 0.47
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 118685 0.37