Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2017 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2017, the citizen population for Alabama was 4,744,555 and represented 97.81% of the total Alabama population.

Among all Alabama counties, Jefferson had the highest citizen population (641.73K), followed by Mobile (408.10K), and Madison (343.19K).

In terms of percentages, Wilcox had the highest percentage of its population being citizens (100.00%), followed by Monroe (99.95%), and Greene (99.94%).

The chart and table below shows the citizen population of each county and the percentage of each county's population that were citizens.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

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Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2017
Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2017
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County Citizen Population % of County Population
Jefferson 641730 97.31
Mobile 408095 98.50
Madison 343190 97.16
Montgomery 220255 96.98
Shelby 201580 96.58
Baldwin 199925 98.31
Tuscaloosa 198930 97.31
Lee 150500 96.11
Morgan 115250 96.72
Calhoun 113780 98.49
Houston 102935 98.87
Etowah 101165 98.10
Lauderdale 91495 98.82
Limestone 89650 97.77
Marshall 89000 93.94
St. Clair 86070 99.01
Cullman 80255 98.23
Elmore 80145 98.96
Talladega 79920 98.80
DeKalb 66835 93.88
Walker 64285 99.01
Russell 57490 98.31
Blount 55955 97.04
Autauga 54485 99.00
Colbert 53830 98.89
Jackson 51920 99.23
Coffee 50070 98.03
Dale 48655 98.50
Chilton 42040 95.97
Tallapoosa 40450 99.25
Dallas 40355 99.02
Escambia 37505 99.69
Covington 37420 99.73
Chambers 33515 98.88
Lawrence 33155 99.59
Pike 32335 97.15
Marion 29845 99.29
Franklin 29195 92.67
Geneva 26375 99.27
Cherokee 25830 99.90
Barbour 25765 98.34
Clarke 24600 99.90
Winston 23740 99.04
Bibb 22390 99.16
Randolph 22285 98.91
Monroe 21735 99.95
Butler 20030 99.53
Pickens 19700 97.67
Marengo 19665 99.60
Macon 19240 99.38
Henry 16940 99.01
Fayette 16640 99.91
Washington 16595 99.10
Hale 14975 99.87
Cleburne 14760 98.80
Lamar 13955 99.54
Crenshaw 13660 98.52
Clay 13190 98.40
Choctaw 13160 99.77
Sumter 12800 97.82
Conecuh 12585 99.49
Wilcox 10920 100.00
Coosa 10895 99.45
Bullock 10380 99.05
Lowndes 10350 99.90
Perry 9645 99.64
Greene 8530 99.94