Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2024 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2024, the citizen population for Alabama was 4,963,370 and represented 97.57% of the total Alabama population.

Among all Alabama counties, Jefferson had the highest citizen population (646.11K), followed by Mobile (406.45K), and Madison (393.13K).

In terms of percentages, Fayette had the highest percentage of its population being citizens (99.99%), followed by Greene (99.93%), and Monroe (99.88%).

The chart and table below shows the citizen population of each county and the percentage of each county's population that were citizens.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

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Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2024
Alabama Citizen Population By County in 2024
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County Citizen Population % of County Population
Jefferson 646112 96.76
Mobile 406454 98.51
Madison 393128 96.90
Baldwin 241558 97.80
Tuscaloosa 230521 97.04
Shelby 223572 97.12
Montgomery 218382 96.32
Lee 172206 95.07
Morgan 119330 95.87
Calhoun 114284 98.45
Limestone 108854 97.86
Houston 106130 98.14
Etowah 101414 98.36
Marshall 94910 95.15
Lauderdale 94107 98.20
St. Clair 93448 99.24
Cullman 89201 98.49
Elmore 88544 98.90
Talladega 79952 98.68
DeKalb 67736 93.73
Walker 64078 98.82
Autauga 59123 98.63
Russell 58389 99.28
Blount 57584 96.75
Colbert 57506 99.11
Coffee 53420 97.27
Jackson 52516 98.99
Dale 48876 98.55
Chilton 44483 96.72
Tallapoosa 40393 98.67
Covington 37385 99.35
Escambia 36551 99.79
Dallas 36428 98.84
Chambers 33622 98.33
Lawrence 33014 99.22
Pike 32096 97.31
Franklin 29770 93.13
Marion 29040 99.49
Geneva 26603 98.95
Cherokee 25122 98.75
Barbour 24043 97.57
Winston 23329 98.51
Clarke 22387 99.31
Randolph 22353 99.29
Bibb 21763 98.36
Monroe 19365 99.88
Marengo 18681 99.10
Macon 18529 99.15
Butler 18379 98.66
Pickens 18240 97.43
Henry 17568 99.54
Fayette 16052 99.99
Cleburne 15358 99.57
Washington 15113 99.83
Hale 14802 99.81
Clay 14143 99.66
Lamar 13645 99.66
Crenshaw 13002 99.09
Choctaw 12329 99.59
Sumter 11815 99.48
Conecuh 11229 99.60
Coosa 10273 99.71
Wilcox 10139 99.70
Bullock 9838 97.82
Lowndes 9805 99.73
Perry 7922 98.63
Greene 7424 99.93