Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2018 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2018, the Illinois citizen population was 11.92M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (7.75M) and constituted 64.96% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (1.77M) and constituted 14.86% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (1.68M), constituting 14.12% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Percentage of Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2018
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2018
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 7745275 64.96
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 1771750 14.86
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 1683135 14.12
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 490580 4.12
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 214435 1.80
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 14925 0.13
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 3015 0.03