Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2024, the Illinois citizen population was 11.80M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (7.34M) and constituted 62.16% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (1.90M) and constituted 16.09% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the third highest (1.67M), constituting 14.14% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

See this for other years:
Percentage of Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
Illinois Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 7336048 62.16
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 1898849 16.09
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 1669075 14.14
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 560554 4.75
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 325828 2.76
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 9527 0.08
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 2591 0.02