US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2024, the US Citizen population was 312.25M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (193.29M) and constituted 61.90% of the total.

The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (52.00M) and constituted 16.65% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the third highest (38.98M), constituting 12.49% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

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US Citizen Voting-age Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024

Data Source: US Census - ACS 5-Year (CVAP).

See this for other years:

Percentage of US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024

Non-Hispanic White Alone

Hispanic or Latino of All Races

Non-Hispanic Black Alone

Non-Hispanic Asian Alone

Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races

Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone

Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone

US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2024

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Race	Population	% of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone	193284595	61.90
Hispanic or Latino of All Races	52001178	16.65
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone	38983198	12.49
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone	14986395	4.80
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races	10785493	3.45
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone	1708863	0.55
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone	498102	0.16