US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2021, the US Citizen population was 308.02M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (194.87M) and constituted 63.27% of the total.

The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (49.00M) and constituted 15.91% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the third highest (39.04M), constituting 12.68% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

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Percentage of US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
US Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021
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Race Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 194869670 63.27
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 48998780 15.91
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 39041080 12.68
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 13804675 4.48
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 8875350 2.88
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 1945520 0.63
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 486965 0.16