District of Columbia Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2021, the District of Columbia citizen population was 633.98K. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (293.93K) and constituted 46.36% of the total. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (242.80K) and constituted 38.30% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (56.05K), constituting 8.84% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Percentage of District of Columbia Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
District of Columbia Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 293930 46.36
Non-Hispanic White Alone 242795 38.30
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 56050 8.84
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 20310 3.20
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 19575 3.09
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 1040 0.16
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 280 0.04