Colorado Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2023, the Colorado citizen population was 5.52M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (3.85M) and constituted 69.73% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (1.11M) and constituted 20.08% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the third highest (208.45K), constituting 3.78% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Percentage of Colorado Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
Colorado Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 3850005 69.73
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 1108545 20.08
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 208445 3.78
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 185330 3.36
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 139515 2.53
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 22465 0.41
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 6705 0.12