Kentucky Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2023, the Kentucky citizen population was 4.39M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (3.73M) and constituted 84.82% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (338.00K) and constituted 7.69% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (155.85K), constituting 3.55% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Percentage of Kentucky Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
Kentucky Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 3728000 84.82
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 338000 7.69
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 155855 3.55
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 123330 2.81
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 43840 1.00
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 3545 0.08
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 2585 0.06