Population By Race and Ethnicity in Alabama in 2010

Updated on January 29, 2024.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2010, the 4,785,514 population of Alabama comprised of 186,094 people who identified as Hispanic (3.89%), and 4,599,420 people who identified as Non-Hispanic (96.11%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in Alabama, with a population of 3,365,601 (70.33%). Black or African American Alone population was the second largest racial group in Alabama, with a population of 1,261,282 (26.36%). Two Or More Races population was the third largest racial group in Alabama, with a population of 64,861 (1.36%).

Ethnicity: The White Alone - Non Hispanic population was the largest ethnic group in Alabama, with a population of 3,210,021 (67.08%). Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic population was the second largest ethnic group in Alabama, with a population of 1,248,338 (26.09%). White Alone - Hispanic population was the third largest ethnic group in Alabama, with a population of 155,580 (3.25%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial and ethnicity group in Alabama.

You can find similar information for other states and for the United States.

You can also find similar information for each Alabama county using links at the bottom of this page.

See this for other years:
Hispanics and Non Hispanics in Alabama in 2010
Total Population:4,785,514
96.11%
Non Hispanic (96.11%)
Hispanic (3.89%)
Race in Alabama in 2010
Total Population:4,785,514
70.33%26.36%
White Alone (70.33%)
Black or African American Alone (26.36%)
Two or more races (1.36%)
Asian Alone (1.17%)
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone (0.69%)
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone (0.11%)
Ethnicity in Alabama in 2010
Total Population:4,785,514
67.08%26.09%
Non-Hispanic White Alone (67.08%)
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone (26.09%)
Hispanic White Alone (3.25%)
Non-Hispanic Two or more races (1.23%)
All Other Ethnicities (1.23%)
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone (1.13%)
Population By Race in Alabama in 2010
Race
Population
Percentage
White Alone 3,365,601 70.33%
Black or African American Alone 1,261,282 26.36%
Two Or More Races 64,861 1.36%
Asian Alone 55,738 1.17%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 32,866 0.69%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 5,166 0.11%
Population By Ethnicity in Alabama in 2010
Ethnicity
Population
Percentage
White Alone - Non Hispanic 3,210,021 67.08%
Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic 1,248,338 26.09%
White Alone - Hispanic 155,580 3.25%
Two Or More Races - Non Hispanic 58,814 1.23%
Asian Alone - Non Hispanic 54,103 1.13%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Non Hispanic 26,120 0.55%
Black or African American Alone - Hispanic 12,944 0.27%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Hispanic 6,746 0.14%
Two Or More Races - Hispanic 6,047 0.13%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Hispanic 3,142 0.07%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Non Hispanic 2,024 0.04%
Asian Alone - Hispanic 1,635 0.03%