Population By Race and Ethnicity in Maryland in 2023

Updated on July 31, 2024.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2023, the 6,180,253 population of Maryland comprised of 781,273 people who identified as Hispanic (12.64%), and 5,398,980 people who identified as Non-Hispanic (87.36%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 3,534,025 (57.18%). Black or African American Alone population was the second largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 1,950,664 (31.56%). Asian Alone population was the third largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 437,702 (7.08%).

Ethnicity: The White Alone - Non Hispanic population was the largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 2,921,370 (47.27%). Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic population was the second largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 1,865,398 (30.18%). White Alone - Hispanic population was the third largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 612,655 (9.91%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial and ethnicity group in Maryland.

You can find similar information for other states and for the United States.

You can also find similar information for each Maryland county using links at the bottom of this page.

See this for other years:
Hispanics and Non Hispanics in Maryland in 2023
Total Population:
Race in Maryland in 2023
Total Population:
Ethnicity in Maryland in 2023
Total Population:
Population By Race in Maryland in 2023
Race Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone 1,950,664 31.56%
White Alone 3,534,025 57.18%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 47,993 0.78%
Asian Alone 437,702 7.08%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 8,096 0.13%
Two Or More Races 201,773 3.27%
Population By Ethnicity in Maryland in 2023
Ethnicity Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone - Hispanic 85,266 1.38%
White Alone - Hispanic 612,655 9.91%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Hispanic 33,574 0.54%
Asian Alone - Hispanic 10,484 0.17%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Hispanic 5,056 0.08%
Two Or More Races - Hispanic 34,238 0.55%
Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic 1,865,398 30.18%
White Alone - Non Hispanic 2,921,370 47.27%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Non Hispanic 14,419 0.23%
Asian Alone - Non Hispanic 427,218 6.91%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Non Hispanic 3,040 0.05%
Two Or More Races - Non Hispanic 167,535 2.71%