Population By Race and Ethnicity in Maryland in 2010

Updated on January 29, 2024.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2010, the 5,788,784 population of Maryland comprised of 475,192 people who identified as Hispanic (8.21%), and 5,313,592 people who identified as Non-Hispanic (91.79%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 3,545,672 (61.25%). Black or African American Alone population was the second largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 1,737,741 (30.02%). Asian Alone population was the third largest racial group in Maryland, with a population of 329,844 (5.70%).

Ethnicity: The White Alone - Non Hispanic population was the largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 3,166,725 (54.70%). Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic population was the second largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 1,686,517 (29.13%). White Alone - Hispanic population was the third largest ethnic group in Maryland, with a population of 378,947 (6.55%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial and ethnicity group in Maryland.

You can find similar information for other states and for the United States.

You can also find similar information for each Maryland county using links at the bottom of this page.

See this for other years:
Hispanics and Non Hispanics in Maryland in 2010
Total Population:5,788,784
91.79%8.21%
Non Hispanic (91.79%)
Hispanic (8.21%)
Race in Maryland in 2010
Total Population:5,788,784
61.25%30.02%
White Alone (61.25%)
Black or African American Alone (30.02%)
Asian Alone (5.70%)
Two or more races (2.40%)
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone (0.54%)
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone (0.09%)
Ethnicity in Maryland in 2010
Total Population:5,788,784
54.70%29.13%
Non-Hispanic White Alone (54.70%)
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone (29.13%)
Hispanic White Alone (6.55%)
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone (5.61%)
Non-Hispanic Two or more races (2.06%)
All Other Ethnicities (1.95%)
Population By Race in Maryland in 2010
Race
Population
Percentage
White Alone 3,545,672 61.25%
Black or African American Alone 1,737,741 30.02%
Asian Alone 329,844 5.70%
Two Or More Races 139,074 2.40%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 31,014 0.54%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 5,439 0.09%
Population By Ethnicity in Maryland in 2010
Ethnicity
Population
Percentage
White Alone - Non Hispanic 3,166,725 54.70%
Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic 1,686,517 29.13%
White Alone - Hispanic 378,947 6.55%
Asian Alone - Non Hispanic 324,450 5.61%
Two Or More Races - Non Hispanic 119,216 2.06%
Black or African American Alone - Hispanic 51,224 0.89%
Two Or More Races - Hispanic 19,858 0.34%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Hispanic 16,925 0.29%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Non Hispanic 14,089 0.24%
Asian Alone - Hispanic 5,394 0.09%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Hispanic 2,844 0.05%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Non Hispanic 2,595 0.05%