Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2016
Updated on May 15, 2023.

According to recent data from the World Bank, in 2016, the 3 African countries with the top 3 highest Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) were:

  1. Republic of Congo: 74.01%
  2. Guinea: 52.67%
  3. Algeria: 50.78%

On the other hand, the 3 African countries with the 3 lowest gross capital formation (percent of gdp) in 2016 were:

  1. Guinea-Bissau: 7.82%
  2. Burundi: 9.24%
  3. Zimbabwe: 9.86%

Use the interactive visualization and table below to explore this data for each African country for the year 2016. You can also see links at the bottom of this page to see the historical Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) information for each African country.

The World Bank defines Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) as "consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and 'work in progress'" .

See also: GDP of Africa in 2016.

Data Source: World Bank.
Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2016 (US$)
See also the Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of Africa for other years:
Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2016
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Country Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)
Algeria 50.78
Angola 27.22
Benin 20.27
Botswana 22.07
Burkina Faso 20.80
Burundi 9.24
Cape Verde 35.26
Cameroon 19.82
Republic of Congo 74.01
Ivory Coast 21.74
Democratic Republic of the Congo 17.40
Djibouti 21.94
Central African Republic 22.46
Chad 24.39
Egypt 15.04
Equatorial Guinea 16.70
Eswatini 12.84
Ethiopia 37.35
Gabon 26.98
Gambia 24.92
Ghana 25.71
Guinea 52.67
Guinea-Bissau 7.82
Kenya 19.35
Lesotho 28.78
Libya 13.80
Madagascar 16.37
Mali 23.96
Mauritania 31.28
Mauritius 17.27
Morocco 31.96
Mozambique 46.60
Zambia 38.21
Zimbabwe 9.86
Tanzania 32.17
Uganda 25.42
Tunisia 20.48
Togo 21.41
Sudan 35.53
South Africa 16.96
Sierra Leone 20.12
Senegal 25.36
Rwanda 26.13
Niger 27.52
Nigeria 15.37
Namibia 22.03
Comoros 12.56
Seychelles 28.87

Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries

Use the links below to see the historical Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) for each African country.