Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2012
Updated on May 15, 2023.

According to recent data from the World Bank, in 2012, the 3 African countries with the top 3 highest Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) were:

  1. Mozambique: 49.53%
  2. Mauritania: 49.17%
  3. Republic of Congo: 43.82%

On the other hand, the 3 African countries with the 3 lowest gross capital formation (percent of gdp) in 2012 were:

  1. Guinea-Bissau: 6.7%
  2. South Sudan: 7.07%
  3. Zimbabwe: 9.86%

Use the interactive visualization and table below to explore this data for each African country for the year 2012. You can also see links at the bottom of this page to see the historical Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) information for each African country.

The World Bank defines Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) as "consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and 'work in progress'" .

See also: GDP of Africa in 2012.

Data Source: World Bank.
Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2012 (US$)
See also the Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of Africa for other years:
Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries in 2012
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Country Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)
Algeria 39.15
Angola 26.67
Benin 15.28
Botswana 36.00
Burkina Faso 24.65
Burundi 16.34
Cape Verde 37.19
Cameroon 18.00
Republic of Congo 43.82
Ivory Coast 20.45
Democratic Republic of the Congo 14.33
Central African Republic 10.83
Chad 31.10
Egypt 16.03
Equatorial Guinea 41.15
Eswatini 11.83
Ethiopia 37.10
Gabon 26.97
Gambia 20.88
Ghana 16.97
Guinea 26.02
Guinea-Bissau 6.70
Kenya 22.19
Lesotho 35.72
Libya 15.22
Madagascar 20.17
Mali 17.18
Mauritania 49.17
Mauritius 24.38
Morocco 35.02
Mozambique 49.53
Zambia 31.76
Zimbabwe 9.86
Tanzania 34.84
Uganda 25.43
Tunisia 26.10
Togo 25.58
Sudan 24.60
South Africa 18.59
South Sudan 7.07
Sierra Leone 27.48
Senegal 24.62
Rwanda 23.32
Niger 29.31
Nigeria 14.96
Namibia 26.72
Comoros 16.15
Seychelles 40.02

Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) of African Countries

Use the links below to see the historical Gross Capital Formation (Percent of GDP) for each African country.