Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2021
Updated on May 15, 2023.

In 2021, Djibouti had the highest total youth unemployment rate (77.03%), followed by Libya (51.36%), and then Eswatini (50%). Niger had the lowest total youth unemployment rate (0.87%) in Africa in 2021.

The World Bank defines youth unemployment rate as "the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment".

The charts and table below shows the total youth, male youth and female youth unemploment rates of African countries in 2021.

See also: Unemployment Rates of African Countries in 2021.

Data Source: World Bank.
Total Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2021 (%)
Male Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2021 (%)
Female Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2021 (%)
Unemployment rate of Africa for other years:
Table of Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries in 2021
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Country Total Unempl.(%) Male Unempl.(%) Female Unempl.(%)
Algeria 29.34 25.22 48.19
Angola 17.52 17.62 17.42
Benin 4.33 3.45 5.16
Botswana 38.6 37.65 39.8
Burkina Faso 8.5 8.32 8.75
Burundi 1.66 2.04 1.35
Cape Verde 30.62 26.75 36.3
Cameroon 7.13 6.48 7.88
Republic of Congo 41.42 41.81 41.05
Ivory Coast 4.45 3.6 5.52
Democratic Republic of the Congo 9.42 11.32 7.87
Djibouti 77.03 75.62 79.17
Central African Republic 10.99 10.01 12.04
Chad 2.02 2.73 1.15
Egypt 17.82 13.32 38.83
Equatorial Guinea 17.18 15.85 18.67
Eritrea 11.31 10.16 12.62
Eswatini 50 47.38 52.57
Ethiopia 6.14 4.38 8.09
Gabon 37.52 33.02 43.46
Gambia 8.32 9.05 7.62
Ghana 7.16 7.15 7.17
Guinea 7.93 6.86 9.02
Guinea-Bissau 4.67 4.46 4.94
Kenya 13.48 12.47 14.46
Lesotho 26.91 19.08 37.46
Liberia 3.09 3.09 3.08
Libya 51.36 42.82 70.24
Madagascar 4.19 4.49 3.88
Malawi 7.75 7.18 8.36
Mali 4.19 4.01 4.43
Mauritania 22.15 19.88 26.78
Mauritius 23.6 19.36 29.17
Morocco 24.89 24.46 26.27
Mozambique 8.03 8.13 7.94
Zambia 11.1 12.21 9.84
Zimbabwe 12.52 11.74 13.47
Tanzania 4.18 3.26 5.19
Uganda 6.54 6.14 6.96
Tunisia 37.31 36.11 39.89
Togo 9.93 12.45 7.93
Sudan 34.81 29.89 44.23
Somalia 35.35 33.25 38.94
South Africa 49.86 45.64 54.88
South Sudan 19.91 20.6 19.27
Sierra Leone 4.19 5.33 3.16
Senegal 4.81 3.42 7.78
Rwanda 17.73 16.47 19.14
Niger 0.87 1.26 0.31
Nigeria 13.65 12.84 14.61
Namibia 40.15 39.22 41.25
Comoros 20.41 20.58 20.18
Sao Tome and Principe 22.75 17.69 33.55

Youth Unemployment Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the youth unemployment rate of African countries.