Mississippi Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on March 28, 2026.

Based on the US Census Bureau's special tabulation from the ACS 5-year estimates, in 2023, the Mississippi citizen population was 2.91M. The Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group had the highest citizen population (1.65M) and constituted 56.55% of the total. The Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone ethnicity group had the second highest citizen population (1.09M) and constituted 37.43% of the total. The Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group had the third highest (81.78K), constituting 2.81% of the total citizen population.

The charts and tables below shows the citizen population and percentages by race and ethnicity.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Percentage of Mississippi Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Non-Hispanic Black Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
Non-Hispanic American Indian & Alaska Native Alone
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian & Pac. Islander Alone
Mississippi Citizen Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2023
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Ethnicity Population % of Citizen Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 1645815 56.55
Non-Hispanic Black or African American Alone 1089260 37.43
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 81775 2.81
Non-Hispanic Two Or More Races 60745 2.09
Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 20865 0.72
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 10755 0.37
Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 1125 0.04