Africa Population By Country 2016

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2016, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest population (195,443,700), followed by Ethiopia (106,718,162), and Egypt (101,644,589). On the other hand, Seychelles had the lowest population (94,677).

The chart and table below show the population of African countries in 2016.

You can also see links below for the trend of population for each country.

Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Africa Population By Country 2016
Africa Population By Country 2016
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Country Population
Algeria 40850721
Angola 29183070
Benin 11697842
Botswana 2234776
Burkina Faso 19334856
Burundi 11239451
Cape Verde 512554
Cameroon 23454161
Republic of Congo 5222536
Ivory Coast 25989405
Democratic Republic of the Congo 83956415
Djibouti 1037653
Central African Republic 4713663
Chad 15114655
Egypt 101644589
Equatorial Guinea 1508186
Eritrea 3124698
Eswatini 1149507
Ethiopia 106718162
Gabon 2100306
Gambia 2283769
Ghana 29356742
Guinea 12073030
Guinea-Bissau 1831893
Kenya 48139687
Lesotho 2130422
Liberia 4755608
Libya 6632126
Madagascar 26099952
Malawi 17557739
Mali 19191289
Mauritania 4086657
Mauritius 1263747
Morocco 35023457
Mozambique 27337105
Zambia 16914423
Zimbabwe 14600294
Tanzania 53824013
Uganda 38799152
Tunisia 11528674
Togo 7858289
Sudan 41259892
Somalia 14348740
South Africa 57259551
South Sudan 10830102
Sierra Leone 7205328
Senegal 15034521
Rwanda 11919183
Niger 20685753
Nigeria 195443700
Namibia 2439213
Comoros 741741
Sao Tome and Principe 203689
Seychelles 94677