Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 1978

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1978, among all African countries, Guinea had the highest infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Africa (165.7), followed by Mali (163.3), and Liberia (162.2). On the other hand, Seychelles had the lowest infant mortality rate in Africa (26.6).

The chart and table below show the infant mortality rate for African countries in 1978.

You can also see links below for the trend of the infant mortality rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines infant mortality rate as "the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 1978
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 1978
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Country Infant Mortality Rate
Algeria 122.6
Benin 119.4
Botswana 67.1
Burkina Faso 131.2
Burundi 119.4
Cape Verde 57.8
Cameroon 111.4
Republic of Congo 65.4
Ivory Coast 118.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo 116.7
Djibouti 108.1
Central African Republic 116.2
Chad 131.9
Egypt 128.1
Eritrea 93.6
Eswatini 91
Ethiopia 147.1
Gabon 75.5
Gambia 129.5
Ghana 92.4
Guinea 165.7
Kenya 72.3
Lesotho 112.5
Liberia 162.2
Libya 58.7
Madagascar 92
Malawi 139.8
Mali 163.3
Mauritania 102.2
Mauritius 36.2
Morocco 107.2
Mozambique 149.7
Zambia 80.7
Zimbabwe 73.5
Tanzania 104.5
Uganda 123.2
Tunisia 68.9
Togo 103.8
Sudan 89.6
South Africa 98.7
South Sudan 159.8
Sierra Leone 143
Senegal 102.3
Rwanda 128.5
Niger 144.7
Nigeria 112.4
Namibia 68.7
Comoros 133.3
Sao Tome and Principe 52.7
Seychelles 26.6

Trend of Infant Mortality Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.