Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2021

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2021, among all African countries, Central African Republic had the highest infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Africa (93.6), followed by South Sudan (72.6), and Somalia (71.8). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest infant mortality rate in Africa (8.7).

The chart and table below show the infant mortality rate for African countries in 2021.

You can also see links below for the trend of the infant mortality rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines infant mortality rate as "the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2021
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2021
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Country Infant Mortality Rate
Algeria 20.2
Angola 40.9
Benin 49.1
Botswana 40.3
Burkina Faso 47.3
Burundi 33.4
Cape Verde 12
Cameroon 43.8
Republic of Congo 29.3
Ivory Coast 49.2
Democratic Republic of the Congo 47.1
Djibouti 47.3
Central African Republic 93.6
Chad 61.9
Egypt 17.2
Equatorial Guinea 52.6
Eritrea 27.2
Eswatini 45.8
Ethiopia 38.3
Gabon 28.1
Gambia 36
Ghana 30.2
Guinea 64.6
Guinea-Bissau 45.7
Kenya 36.4
Lesotho 59.8
Liberia 55.4
Libya 8.7
Madagascar 44.9
Malawi 31.4
Mali 60.5
Mauritania 32.9
Mauritius 14
Morocco 16.6
Mozambique 47.7
Zambia 33.4
Zimbabwe 43.6
Tanzania 32.4
Uganda 29.5
Tunisia 12.5
Togo 38
Sudan 41.6
Somalia 71.8
South Africa 24.7
South Sudan 72.6
Sierra Leone 60
Senegal 32.7
Rwanda 31.1
Niger 69
Nigeria 63.2
Namibia 41.6
Comoros 37.8
Sao Tome and Principe 10.2
Seychelles 13.5

Trend of Infant Mortality Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.