Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2019

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2019, among all African countries, Central African Republic had the highest infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Africa (124.3), followed by Somalia (75.7), and South Sudan (72.6). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest infant mortality rate in Africa (9.2).

The chart and table below show the infant mortality rate for African countries in 2019.

You can also see links below for the trend of the infant mortality rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines infant mortality rate as "the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
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Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2019
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2019
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Country Infant Mortality Rate
Algeria 20.7
Angola 43.8
Benin 51.8
Botswana 42.3
Burkina Faso 50.2
Burundi 35.6
Cape Verde 13.2
Cameroon 46.8
Republic of Congo 33
Ivory Coast 52.3
Democratic Republic of the Congo 49.8
Djibouti 50.4
Central African Republic 124.3
Chad 65.5
Egypt 18.4
Equatorial Guinea 56.1
Eritrea 28.7
Eswatini 48.2
Ethiopia 41
Gabon 29.7
Gambia 38.4
Ghana 32.6
Guinea 67.4
Guinea-Bissau 48.3
Kenya 37.2
Lesotho 63.3
Liberia 58.2
Libya 9.2
Madagascar 44.5
Malawi 33.6
Mali 63.7
Mauritania 34.8
Mauritius 13.9
Morocco 18
Mozambique 49.7
Zambia 35.7
Zimbabwe 46
Tanzania 34.7
Uganda 31.7
Tunisia 14.4
Togo 40.2
Sudan 44
Somalia 75.7
South Africa 25.6
South Sudan 72.6
Sierra Leone 64.1
Senegal 34.9
Rwanda 31.8
Niger 69.5
Nigeria 66.1
Namibia 44.6
Comoros 39.5
Sao Tome and Principe 11.3
Seychelles 13.6

Trend of Infant Mortality Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.