Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2016

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2016, among all African countries, South Sudan had the highest infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in Africa (164.1), followed by Somalia (82), and Central African Republic (77). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest infant mortality rate in Africa (10.2).

The chart and table below show the infant mortality rate for African countries in 2016.

You can also see links below for the trend of the infant mortality rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines infant mortality rate as "the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2016
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2016
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Country Infant Mortality Rate
Algeria 21.6
Angola 48.9
Benin 55.7
Botswana 46.7
Burkina Faso 54.7
Burundi 40
Cape Verde 16.2
Cameroon 51.6
Republic of Congo 33.9
Ivory Coast 57.4
Democratic Republic of the Congo 54.5
Djibouti 55.1
Central African Republic 77
Chad 71
Egypt 20.5
Equatorial Guinea 61.3
Eritrea 31.4
Eswatini 52
Ethiopia 46
Gabon 32.3
Gambia 42.3
Ghana 36.4
Guinea 70.2
Guinea-Bissau 53.4
Kenya 38.7
Lesotho 68.3
Liberia 61.8
Libya 10.2
Madagascar 43.8
Malawi 37.6
Mali 68
Mauritania 37.6
Mauritius 13
Morocco 20.5
Mozambique 52.9
Zambia 40.9
Zimbabwe 50.8
Tanzania 39.5
Uganda 36.4
Tunisia 15.8
Togo 44
Sudan 47.8
Somalia 82
South Africa 28.4
South Sudan 164.1
Sierra Leone 71.3
Senegal 36.9
Rwanda 33.1
Niger 69.3
Nigeria 69.5
Namibia 47.6
Comoros 41.7
Sao Tome and Principe 13.9
Seychelles 13.3

Trend of Infant Mortality Rate of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.