Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2016

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2016, South Sudan had the highest neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) in Africa (43.2), followed by Somalia (39.5), and Guinea-Bissau (38.2). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest neonatal mortality rate in Africa in 2016 (6.9).

The chart and table below shows the neonatal mortality rate for African countries in 2016.

You can also see links below for the trend of the neonatal mortality rate for African countries.

The World Bank defines neonatal mortality rate as "the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1K Live Births) for African Countries in 2016
Neonatal Mortality Rate for other years :
Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1K Live Births) for African Countries in 2016
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Country Neonatal Mortality Rate
Algeria 15
Angola 29.8
Benin 31.3
Botswana 23.4
Burkina Faso 27.9
Burundi 23
Cape Verde 11.5
Cameroon 29.1
Republic of Congo 20.3
Ivory Coast 32
Democratic Republic of the Congo 28.9
Djibouti 33.1
Central African Republic 34.1
Chad 35.2
Egypt 11.8
Equatorial Guinea 31.7
Eritrea 19.3
Eswatini 25.9
Ethiopia 33
Gabon 20.7
Gambia 28.4
Ghana 24.5
Guinea 33.3
Guinea-Bissau 38.2
Kenya 23.4
Lesotho 33.5
Liberia 33
Libya 6.9
Madagascar 24
Malawi 22.4
Mali 36.4
Mauritania 25.1
Mauritius 9.2
Morocco 13.7
Mozambique 26.4
Zambia 24.4
Zimbabwe 25.8
Tanzania 23.4
Uganda 21.4
Tunisia 12.1
Togo 26.4
Sudan 28.5
Somalia 39.5
South Africa 11.5
South Sudan 43.2
Sierra Leone 33.6
Senegal 26.8
Rwanda 19.8
Niger 34.9
Nigeria 36.9
Namibia 27.8
Comoros 25.7
Sao Tome and Principe 10.2
Seychelles 8.9

Trend of Neonatal Mortality Rate for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of neonatal mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.