Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 Live Births) for African Countries in 2018

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2018, South Sudan had the highest neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) in Africa (41), followed by Somalia (38.2), and Guinea-Bissau (36.6). On the other hand, Libya had the lowest neonatal mortality rate in Africa in 2018 (6.4).

The chart and table below shows the neonatal mortality rate for African countries in 2018.

You can also see links below for the trend of the neonatal mortality rate for African countries.

The World Bank defines neonatal mortality rate as "the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1K Live Births) for African Countries in 2018
Neonatal Mortality Rate for other years :
Neonatal Mortality Rate (Per 1K Live Births) for African Countries in 2018
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Country Neonatal Mortality Rate
Algeria 15.5
Angola 28.4
Benin 30.5
Botswana 22.7
Burkina Faso 26.8
Burundi 21.9
Cape Verde 10.1
Cameroon 27.9
Republic of Congo 19.5
Ivory Coast 30.9
Democratic Republic of the Congo 28
Djibouti 31.6
Central African Republic 33.4
Chad 34.1
Egypt 11
Equatorial Guinea 30.4
Eritrea 18.5
Eswatini 26.2
Ethiopia 31.3
Gabon 19.6
Gambia 26.9
Ghana 23.4
Guinea 32.6
Guinea-Bissau 36.6
Kenya 22.9
Lesotho 32.1
Liberia 32.3
Libya 6.4
Madagascar 24
Malawi 21.3
Mali 35.3
Mauritania 24.1
Mauritius 9.6
Morocco 12.4
Mozambique 26.5
Zambia 23.9
Zimbabwe 24.9
Tanzania 23.1
Uganda 20.2
Tunisia 11.6
Togo 25.4
Sudan 27.5
Somalia 38.2
South Africa 11.5
South Sudan 41
Sierra Leone 32.2
Senegal 26.7
Rwanda 19.2
Niger 34.9
Nigeria 36.3
Namibia 27.7
Comoros 24.8
Sao Tome and Principe 8.7
Seychelles 8.9

Trend of Neonatal Mortality Rate for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of neonatal mortality rate per 1,000 live births for the following African countries.