Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 2022

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2022, among all African countries, Algeria had the highest life expectancy at birth in Africa (76.13 years), followed by Tunisia (76.05 years), and Cape Verde (75.91 years). On the other hand, Central African Republic had the lowest life expectancy at birth in Africa in 2022 (18.82 years).

The chart and table below shows the life expectancy for African countries in 2022.

You can also see links below for the trend of the life expectancy for each African country.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Total Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 2022 (Years)
Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 2022 (Years)
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Country Life Expectancy (Yrs)
Algeria 76.13
Angola 64.25
Benin 60.48
Botswana 68.75
Burkina Faso 60.7
Burundi 62.88
Cape Verde 75.91
Cameroon 62.44
Republic of Congo 65
Ivory Coast 61.56
Democratic Republic of the Congo 60.98
Djibouti 65.54
Central African Republic 18.82
Chad 54.53
Egypt 71.01
Equatorial Guinea 63.36
Eritrea 67.79
Eswatini 63.03
Ethiopia 66.9
Gabon 67.71
Gambia 64.86
Ghana 65.25
Guinea 60.43
Guinea-Bissau 63.61
Kenya 63.55
Lesotho 56.81
Liberia 61.93
Libya 74.46
Madagascar 63.07
Malawi 66.04
Mali 60.04
Mauritania 68.28
Mauritius 73.52
Morocco 75.16
Mozambique 63.01
Zambia 65.28
Zimbabwe 62.36
Tanzania 66.88
Uganda 67.68
Tunisia 76.05
Togo 62.29
Sudan 65.69
Somalia 53.93
South Africa 65.45
South Sudan 57.2
Sierra Leone 61.28
Senegal 67.79
Rwanda 67.53
Niger 60.4
Nigeria 54.08
Namibia 64.19
Comoros 66.48
Sao Tome and Principe 69.24
Seychelles 73.7

Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of life expectancy at birth for the following African countries.