US Black Population By State, 2018
Updated on January 28, 2024.

The US Census Bureau estimated that there were 43,857,361 people in the United States that identify as Black or African American alone in 2018, representing 13.42% of the total population of the United States in 2018.

In the map below, we show the specific number of Blacks or African Americans per state in the US. We also show the percentage of the population of each state that are Black or African American when you interact with the map.

Texas had the highest number of Blacks or African Americans (3,689,734), and African Americans constituted 12.89% of the state's population. Other states with high Black population include: Florida (3,603,310) - 3603310% of state's population, and t New York (3,439,040) - 17.60% of state's population.

Hover over the states to see the number and percentage of the black population for each state. The data can also be found in a table below. You can use the table to sort, filter, and explore the data further.

You can see similar information for other racial, and ethnicity groups in the United States.

You can also see links at the bottom of the page for similar information by county for each state.

See this for other years:
US Black Population By State, 2018
less than 50K
50K - 100K
100K - 500K
500K - 1M
1M - 2M
2M and Over
US Black Population By State, 2018
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State Black Population % of State Population
Alabama 1312093 26.82
Alaska 27507 3.73
Arizona 367827 5.13
Arkansas 473381 15.72
California 2551709 6.47
Colorado 260756 4.58
Connecticut 431241 12.06
Delaware 222445 23.00
Florida 3603310 16.95
Georgia 3410817 32.42
Hawaii 30895 2.17
Idaho 15400 0.88
Illinois 1866004 14.66
Indiana 663974 9.91
Iowa 125912 4.00
Kansas 179271 6.16
Kentucky 374783 8.40
Louisiana 1530225 32.81
Maine 21997 1.64
Maryland 1872070 30.98
Massachusetts 617086 8.96
Michigan 1408986 14.11
Minnesota 384844 6.86
Mississippi 1128789 37.84
Missouri 724435 11.83
Montana 6210 0.59
Nebraska 99602 5.17
Nevada 307761 10.15
New Hampshire 23520 1.74
New Jersey 1336815 15.03
New Mexico 54095 2.58
New York 3439040 17.60
North Carolina 2311259 22.24
North Dakota 25255 3.32
Ohio 1519161 13.01
Oklahoma 305306 7.74
Oregon 91216 2.18
Pennsylvania 1536333 11.99
Rhode Island 89062 8.41
South Carolina 1381937 27.14
South Dakota 19793 2.25
Tennessee 1157504 17.08
Texas 3689734 12.89
Utah 45045 1.43
Vermont 8404 1.35
Virginia 1691415 19.87
Washington 322071 4.28
West Virginia 64605 3.58
Wisconsin 390792 6.73
Wyoming 7133 1.23
District of Columbia 328536 46.66