Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1983

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1983, among all African countries, Seychelles had the highest life expectancy at birth in Africa (70.38 years), followed by Mauritius (68.55 years), and Libya (66.26 years). On the other hand, South Sudan had the lowest life expectancy at birth in Africa in 1983 (34.73 years).

The chart and table below shows the life expectancy for African countries in 1983.

You can also see links below for the trend of the life expectancy for each African country.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Total Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1983 (Years)
Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1983 (Years)
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Country Life Expectancy (Yrs)
Algeria 61.25
Angola 41.97
Benin 48.85
Botswana 63.61
Burkina Faso 48.06
Burundi 47.43
Cape Verde 61.77
Cameroon 52.45
Republic of Congo 57.43
Ivory Coast 52.35
Democratic Republic of the Congo 46.21
Djibouti 53.33
Central African Republic 50.34
Chad 44.45
Egypt 57.97
Equatorial Guinea 50.05
Eritrea 37.17
Eswatini 58.42
Ethiopia 36.32
Gabon 58.99
Gambia 46.89
Ghana 51.78
Guinea 44.23
Guinea-Bissau 44.6
Kenya 60.34
Lesotho 58.5
Liberia 44.58
Libya 66.26
Madagascar 50.11
Malawi 44.97
Mali 42.75
Mauritania 54.58
Mauritius 68.55
Morocco 57.69
Mozambique 41.6
Zambia 53.67
Zimbabwe 59.99
Tanzania 52.18
Uganda 43.49
Tunisia 65.7
Togo 53.77
Sudan 49.56
Somalia 48.23
South Africa 61.39
South Sudan 34.73
Sierra Leone 43.46
Senegal 50.81
Rwanda 50.94
Niger 39.98
Nigeria 46.44
Namibia 57.64
Comoros 52.12
Sao Tome and Principe 59.68
Seychelles 70.38

Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of life expectancy at birth for the following African countries.