Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1991

Updated on March 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1991, among all African countries, Seychelles had the highest life expectancy at birth in Africa (70.71 years), followed by Mauritius (69.96 years), and Libya (69.64 years). On the other hand, Somalia had the lowest life expectancy at birth in Africa in 1991 (25.42 years).

The chart and table below shows the life expectancy for African countries in 1991.

You can also see links below for the trend of the life expectancy for each African country.

The World Bank defines life expectancy at birth as "the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
See this for other years:
Total Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1991 (Years)
Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries in 1991 (Years)
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Country Life Expectancy (Yrs)
Algeria 67.69
Angola 43.81
Benin 53.44
Botswana 58.91
Burkina Faso 49.33
Burundi 44.66
Cape Verde 64.07
Cameroon 54.17
Republic of Congo 56.76
Ivory Coast 52.62
Democratic Republic of the Congo 48.94
Djibouti 55.19
Central African Republic 49.58
Chad 46.6
Egypt 63.06
Equatorial Guinea 51.5
Eritrea 50.52
Eswatini 60.39
Ethiopia 46.66
Gabon 60.89
Gambia 51.86
Ghana 55.72
Guinea 47.78
Guinea-Bissau 47.2
Kenya 57.83
Lesotho 59.06
Liberia 43.58
Libya 69.64
Madagascar 52.56
Malawi 43.54
Mali 46.89
Mauritania 58.29
Mauritius 69.96
Morocco 62.92
Mozambique 44.71
Zambia 47.44
Zimbabwe 57.04
Tanzania 51.84
Uganda 47.55
Tunisia 69.4
Togo 54.26
Sudan 55.55
Somalia 25.42
South Africa 62.98
South Sudan 29.19
Sierra Leone 43.29
Senegal 57.04
Rwanda 46.24
Niger 42.29
Nigeria 45.48
Namibia 60.83
Comoros 56.1
Sao Tome and Principe 60.79
Seychelles 70.71

Trend of Life Expectancy at Birth for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of life expectancy at birth for the following African countries.